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Eritrea

  • Visa: Required
  • Vaccination: None Required
Capital
Asmara (ASM)
Dialing Code
+ 291
Time Zone
UTC / GMT +3
Language
Tigrinya and Arabic are the most widely spoken
Best Time to Go
October – May (winter)
Currency
Eritrean Nakfa (ERN)

Travel Tips

  • Eritrea does not have an official language, English and Italian are also widely spoken
  • Bottled water is recommended, milk is unpasteurised
  • Travellers can suffer from altitude sickness
  • Respect to religious customs and traditional values should be shown. Dress should be conservative and fasting periods should be observed
  • The Gregorian calendar is most commonly used but the Eritrean traditional Julian calendar is still functional, which is also referred to as the Geez calendar
  • Coffee is a delicacy in Eritrea and is prepared in a special coffee ceremony

Last updated 29 September 2026

Visa Guide

Foreign Representation in South Africa

Embassy of the State of Eritrea,

1281 Cobham Rd, Queenswood 0186.
Telephone: 012 333 1302

Consular services - online support:

Email: support@erembassy.com
Website: erembassy.com/econsulate/app

Public Holidays

2026

January: 1, 7, 19
March: 8, 20
April: 10, 12
May: 1, 24, 27
June: 20
August: 27
September: 1, 11, 27
December: 25

Visa Requirements

Visas are required by SA Passport Holders

  • Visa Form (please contact embassy)
  • Passport Photo (35 x 45mm or 1.38″ x 1.77″)
  • Proof of sufficient funds to cover all expenses
  • Passport be valid at least six months beyond the dates of your trip

Business:

Letter stating purpose and duration of your trip

Employment:

A letter of employment from sponsoring entity stating your role and duration of your employment

Family Visit:

Reference in Eritrea. Your reference needs to be a resident in Eritrea and able to go to Asmara Immigration to follow up on your visa request

Visa Processing Time

Minimum of 10 days, it is advisable to submit your application well in advance

Visa Validity
  • All visas are valid for three months from date of issue, i.e. your arrival date in Eritrea must be within three months of the date of issue
  • Once you arrive in Eritrea, your visa is typically valid for one month but can be extended/renewed by visiting Immigration in Asmara
Visa Cost
  • Tourist: USD50
  • Business: USD70
Health / Vaccinations

Compulsory:

None

Recommended Travel Vaccines:

Hepatitis A & B, Meningitis, Rabies, Typhoid, Tetanus, Polio

Malaria Risk

South African Representative Abroad

South African Embassy

House 51/53, 245 Hitseito Street, Tiravalo, Asmara
Telephone: + 291 1 152 517
E-mail: ndabeniz@dirco.gov.za